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ICI Bucharest

"People who put Romania on the internet"

"The first time Romania connected to the Internet was in 1993. At the same time, the ".ro" domain is well-known throughout the world. The first website and the World Wide Web (www) were born 20 years ago, in August 1991. Romania required an additional two years to join the network.

It was, of course, the computer in the beginning. Romania was one of the top ten countries in the world with its own computers, despite the fact that it sounds incredible now. Professor Victor Toma has been designing the computer with electronic tubes at the Institute of Atomic Physics from 1953. The first Romanian computer using germanium transistors is put into service in 1964, after 11 years of work. Only a few countries in the world at the time could claim of comparable results: the United States, Japan, Germany, Austria, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, France, the Soviet Union, Italy, and Denmark.

Subsequently, on July 15, 1970, the Central Institute of Informatics was established - today called the National Institute for Research and Development in Informatics (ICI) - the institution that took the first steps in the field of computer networks and the first entity in Romania connected to the Internet. ”

Recent events

Complete list
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ICI Bucharest Presented the Role of Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence in Critical Infrastructure Protection at CIPRE Europe 2026

Protecting critical infrastructure is no longer just about preventing cyberattacks, but also about ensuring that essential services remain operational when incidents occur. The role of blockchain and artificial intelligence in managing these risks was among the topics presented by the National Institute for Research and Development in Informatics – ICI Bucharest at the international CIPRE Europe 2026 conference, held from 20 to 22 October in Brussels

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ICI Bucharest Presented the Opportunities Offered by AI Factories at AI4IMPACT Week 2026

Access to high-performance computing resources and technical expertise are among the challenges faced by organisations developing or using artificial intelligence solutions. Through its participation in the European BSC AI Factory project, the National Institute for Research and Development in Informatics – ICI Bucharest helps facilitate access to supercomputing infrastructure and specialised services for startups, SMEs and research organisations.

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ICI Bucharest and AAI Organised a Training Course on AI Governance and Cybersecurity

ICI Bucharest and the Independent Directors Association (AAI) organised the training course “Governance Leadership: AI & Cybersecurity for Board Members” on 16–17 October 2026. The course was designed for board members and executives and focused on how artificial intelligence and cybersecurity shape strategic decision-making, risk management, and technology investments.